113 lines
3.6 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2012 OpenStack LLC.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""
Base utilities to build API operation managers and objects on top of.
"""
def getid(obj):
"""Abstracts the common pattern of allowing both an object or an
object's ID (UUID) as a parameter when dealing with relationships.
"""
try:
return obj.id
except AttributeError:
return obj
class Manager(object):
"""Managers interact with a particular type of API
(samples, meters, alarms, etc.) and provide CRUD operations for them.
"""
resource_class = None
def __init__(self, api):
self.api = api
@staticmethod
def _path(id=None):
"""Helper method to be defined in subclasses. It returns the
resource/collection path. If id is given, then single resource
path is returned. Otherwise the collection path is returned.
:param id: id of the resource (optional)
:type id: string
:return: A string representing the API endpoint
:rtype: string
"""
raise NotImplementedError("_path method not implemented.")
def _single_path(self, id):
"""This is like the _path method, but it asserts that the id
parameter is not None. This is useful e.g. when you want to make sure
that you can't issue a DELETE request on a collection URL.
:param id: id of the resource (not optional)
:type id: string
:return: A string representing the API endpoint
:rtype: string
"""
if not id:
raise ValueError("{0} id is required."
.format(self.resource_class))
return self._path(id)
def _create(self, url, body):
resp, body = self.api.json_request('POST', url, body=body)
if body:
return self.resource_class(self, body)
def _get(self, url, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('expect_single', True)
try:
return self._list(url, **kwargs)[0]
except IndexError:
return None
def _list(self, url, response_key=None, obj_class=None, body=None,
expect_single=False):
resp, body = self.api.json_request('GET', url)
if obj_class is None:
obj_class = self.resource_class
if response_key:
try:
data = body[response_key]
except KeyError:
return []
else:
data = body
if expect_single:
data = [data]
return [obj_class(self, res, loaded=True) for res in data if res]
def _update(self, url, body, response_key=None):
resp, body = self.api.json_request('PUT', url, body=body)
# PUT requests may not return a body
if body:
return self.resource_class(self, body)
def _delete(self, url):
self.api.raw_request('DELETE', url)
def _patch(self, url, body, response_key=None):
resp, body = self.api.json_request('PATCH', url, body=body)
if body:
return self.resource_class(self, body)