f6321bfc89
Added sub-steps to step 3 First sub-step for loading virtio scsi drivers Second sub-step for loading network drivers Change-Id: Ie7d8640163c2afc8225c9e80d7976aec4da378a2 Closes-Bug: #1719815
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================================
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Example: Microsoft Windows image
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================================
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This example creates a Windows Server 2012 qcow2 image,
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using the :command:`virt-install` command and the KVM hypervisor.
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#. Follow these steps to prepare the installation:
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#. Download a Windows Server 2012 installation ISO.
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Evaluation images are available on the `Microsoft website
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<http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/
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evaluate-windows-server-2012>`_ (registration required).
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#. Download the signed VirtIO drivers ISO from the `Fedora website
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<https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/creating-windows-virtual-machines-using-virtio-drivers/index.html>`_.
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#. Create a 15 GB qcow2 image:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 ws2012.qcow2 15G
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#. Start the Windows Server 2012 installation with the
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:command:`virt-install` command:
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.. code-block:: console
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# virt-install --connect qemu:///system \
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--name ws2012 --ram 2048 --vcpus 2 \
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--network network=default,model=virtio \
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--disk path=ws2012.qcow2,format=qcow2,device=disk,bus=virtio \
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--cdrom /path/to/en_windows_server_2012_x64_dvd.iso \
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--disk path=/path/to/virtio-win-0.1-XX.iso,device=cdrom \
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--vnc --os-type windows --os-variant win2k12 \
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--os-distro windows --os-version 2012
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Use :command:`virt-manager` or :command:`virt-viewer` to
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connect to the VM and start the Windows installation.
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#. Enable the VirtIO drivers. By default, the Windows installer does not detect
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the disk.
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#. Load VirtIO SCSI drivers and network drivers by choosing an installation
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target when prompted. Click :guilabel:`Load driver` and browse the file
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system.
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#. Select the ``E:\virtio-win-0.1XX\viostor\2k12\amd64`` folder. The Windows
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installer displays a list of drivers to install.
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#. Select the VirtIO SCSI drivers.
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#. Click :guilabel:`Load driver` and browse the file system, and
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select the ``E:\NETKVM\2k12\amd64`` folder.
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#. Select the network drivers, and continue the installation. Once the
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installation is completed, the VM restarts.
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#. Define a password for the administrator when prompted.
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#. Log in as administrator and start a command window.
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#. Complete the VirtIO drivers installation by running the
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following command:
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.. code-block:: console
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C:\pnputil -i -a E:\virtio-win-0.1XX\viostor\2k12\amd64\*.INF
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#. To allow the :term:`Cloudbase-Init` to run scripts during an instance
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boot, set the PowerShell execution policy to be unrestricted:
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.. code-block:: console
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C:\powershell
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C:\Set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
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#. Download and install the ``Cloudbase-Init``:
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.. code-block:: console
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C:\Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing https://cloudbase.it/downloads/CloudbaseInitSetup_Stable_x64.msi -OutFile cloudbaseinit.msi
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C:\.\cloudbaseinit.msi
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In the :guilabel:`configuration options` window,
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change the following settings:
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* Username: ``Administrator``
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* Network adapter to configure: ``Red Hat VirtIO Ethernet Adapter``
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* Serial port for logging: ``COM1``
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When the installation is done, in the
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:guilabel:`Complete the Cloudbase-Init Setup Wizard` window,
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select the :guilabel:`Run Sysprep` and :guilabel:`Shutdown`
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check boxes and click :guilabel:`Finish`.
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Wait for the machine shutdown.
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Your image is ready to upload to the Image service:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ openstack image create --disk-format qcow2 --file ws2012.qcow2 WS2012
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