barbican/barbican/cmd/pkcs11_kek_rewrap.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#  under the License.

import argparse
import base64
import traceback

from oslo_db.sqlalchemy import session
from oslo_serialization import jsonutils as json
from sqlalchemy import orm
from sqlalchemy.orm import scoping

from barbican.common import utils
from barbican.model import models
from barbican.plugin.crypto import p11_crypto

# Use config values from p11_crypto
CONF = p11_crypto.CONF


class KekRewrap(object):

    def __init__(self, conf):
        self.dry_run = False
        self.db_engine = session.create_engine(conf.database.connection)
        self._session_creator = scoping.scoped_session(
            orm.sessionmaker(
                bind=self.db_engine,
                autocommit=True
            )
        )
        self.crypto_plugin = p11_crypto.P11CryptoPlugin(conf)
        self.pkcs11 = self.crypto_plugin.pkcs11
        self.plugin_name = utils.generate_fullname_for(self.crypto_plugin)
        self.hsm_session = self.pkcs11.get_session()
        self.new_mkek_label = self.crypto_plugin.mkek_label
        self.new_hmac_label = self.crypto_plugin.hmac_label
        self.new_mkek_type = self.crypto_plugin.mkek_key_type
        self.new_hmac_type = self.crypto_plugin.hmac_key_type
        self.new_mkek = self.crypto_plugin._get_master_key(
            self.new_mkek_type,
            self.new_mkek_label)
        self.new_mkhk = self.crypto_plugin._get_master_key(
            self.new_hmac_type,
            self.new_hmac_label)

    def rewrap_kek(self, project, kek):
        with self.db_session.begin():
            meta_dict = json.loads(kek.plugin_meta)

            # check if old and new mkek and hmac labels are the same
            # if so, skip this kek.
            if (self.new_mkek_label == meta_dict['mkek_label'] and
                    self.new_hmac_label == meta_dict['hmac_label']):
                return

            if self.dry_run:
                msg = 'Would have unwrapped key with {} and rewrapped with {}'
                print(msg.format(meta_dict['mkek_label'], self.new_mkek_label))
                print('Would have updated KEKDatum in db {}'.format(kek.id))

                print('Rewrapping KEK {}'.format(kek.id))
                print('Pre-change IV: {}, Wrapped Key: {}'.format(
                    meta_dict['iv'], meta_dict['wrapped_key']))
                return

            session = self.hsm_session

            # TODO(alee) We never store the mkek and hmac key types in the db
            # record for the KEK metadata.  Therefore, for now assume that the
            # key types will not change.

            # Get KEK's master keys
            kek_mkek = self.pkcs11.get_key_handle(
                self.new_mkek_type,
                meta_dict['mkek_label'],
                session
            )
            kek_mkhk = self.pkcs11.get_key_handle(
                self.new_hmac_type,
                meta_dict['hmac_label'],
                session
            )
            # Decode data
            iv = base64.b64decode(meta_dict['iv'])
            wrapped_key = base64.b64decode(meta_dict['wrapped_key'])
            hmac = base64.b64decode(meta_dict['hmac'])
            # Verify HMAC
            kek_data = iv + wrapped_key
            self.pkcs11.verify_hmac(kek_mkhk, hmac, kek_data, session)
            # Unwrap KEK
            current_kek = self.pkcs11.unwrap_key(kek_mkek, iv, wrapped_key,
                                                 session)

            # Wrap KEK with new master keys
            new_kek = self.pkcs11.wrap_key(self.new_mkek, current_kek,
                                           session)
            # Compute HMAC for rewrapped KEK
            new_kek_data = new_kek['iv'] + new_kek['wrapped_key']
            new_hmac = self.pkcs11.compute_hmac(self.new_mkhk, new_kek_data,
                                                session)
            # Destroy unwrapped KEK
            self.pkcs11.destroy_object(current_kek, session)

            # Build updated meta dict
            updated_meta = meta_dict.copy()
            updated_meta['mkek_label'] = self.new_mkek_label
            updated_meta['hmac_label'] = self.new_hmac_label
            updated_meta['iv'] = base64.b64encode(new_kek['iv'])
            updated_meta['wrapped_key'] = base64.b64encode(
                new_kek['wrapped_key'])
            updated_meta['hmac'] = base64.b64encode(new_hmac)

            print('Post-change IV: {}, Wrapped Key: {}'.format(
                updated_meta['iv'], updated_meta['wrapped_key']))

            # Update KEK metadata in DB
            kek.plugin_meta = p11_crypto.json_dumps_compact(updated_meta)

    def get_keks_for_project(self, project):
        keks = []
        with self.db_session.begin() as transaction:
            print('Retrieving KEKs for Project {}'.format(project.id))
            query = transaction.session.query(models.KEKDatum)
            query = query.filter_by(project_id=project.id)
            query = query.filter_by(plugin_name=self.plugin_name)

            keks = query.all()

        return keks

    def get_projects(self):
        print('Retrieving all available projects')

        projects = []
        with self.db_session.begin() as transaction:
            projects = transaction.session.query(models.Project).all()

        return projects

    @property
    def db_session(self):
        return self._session_creator()

    def execute(self, dry_run=True):
        self.dry_run = dry_run
        if self.dry_run:
            print('-- Running in dry-run mode --')

        projects = self.get_projects()
        for project in projects:
            keks = self.get_keks_for_project(project)
            for kek in keks:
                try:
                    self.rewrap_kek(project, kek)
                except Exception:
                    print('Error occurred! SQLAlchemy automatically rolled-'
                          'back the transaction')
                    traceback.print_exc()


def main():
    script_desc = 'Utility to re-wrap project KEKs after rotating an MKEK.'

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=script_desc)
    parser.add_argument(
        '--dry-run',
        action='store_true',
        help='Displays changes that will be made (Non-destructive)'
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()

    print("Warning: Calling this utility directly is deprecated.  "
          "Please use barbican-manage instead")

    rewrapper = KekRewrap(CONF)
    rewrapper.execute(args.dry_run)
    rewrapper.pkcs11.return_session(rewrapper.hsm_session)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()